Employer 401k plans are a popular tool used for retirement planning. A serious problem with 401K plans is the investor’s reliance on employer matching for the plan. This may cause an employee to rely too much on the employer and not contribute enough to savings. Most Americans have no idea how much money they should be saving. If you have never used one, a retirement calculator will probably leave your jaw on the floor in amazement. Planning for retirement is a difficult task and shouldn’t be taken lightly.

Because there are so many variables in preparing a financial plan for retirement, the process can be difficult, at best, even when you are using a professional advisor. Some of these variables are: the age at which you retire, the age at which you start your savings, the amount you save for retirement, how much your retirement savings earn over the years and into retirement, how much debt you have, if any, at the age you plan to retire, and the quality of your health entering retirement and how long you live after retirement.

Perhaps the most difficult thing to plan for is inflation. Inflation is caused by Government printing currency. Because that changes from administration to administration, it’s hard to predict what policy will be 20 or 30 years from now. On the internet there are dozens of retirement calculators available, and there is a lot of information and ideas on how to plan for this. Some of them seem more plausible than others. In as far as retirement calculators go, what most of them will show you is that you simply cannot rely on Social Security. Even if you do, you will still need to save a substantial amount of money just to maintain something resembling a pre-retirement standard of living.

Recent history shows us that the economy will continue to grow, and with an inflation rate of about three to five percent, your investments are both growing and losing value at the same time depending on both of those rates.

Your parents and grandparents may have grown up in a time when a $50 a week wage was normal. Now, however, that’s completely unrealistic. More than 50 years later, there is no way you could expect to live off $200 a week.

If you make $500 or $1,000 a week, you can expect a similar phenomenon when you retire. A retirement calculator will show that you should have a retirement nest egg close to $1 million dollars to retire comfortably in 20 or 30 years.

One calculator tested online showed that an adult starting with an assets of $100,000 and adding $4,000 year to that nest egg would enter retirement with almost $900,000 but still be bankrupt by 85.

Part of managing your existing income is being able to save money and still having access to it when you need it (sometimes hard to do inside a 401K), and still being able to invest for your retirement (though here, a tax deferral helps). Estimating your retirement income and expenses can be extremely difficult, however, there are many different sources of information and assistance available on the internet to get you started.